An approach from the logic of the education to the computational thinking
Main Article Content
Abstract
The logic of education addresses the policies that in matter is applied in education systems of nations and studying the methods used in education, learning, man, communities and the results given in societies. This helps to reason about the failures that occur in education and also in the good results are consolidated into education systems. It also serves as an academic proposal in these times of change, innovation and transformation, affecting society today, to improve pedagogical action, development and progress of mankind and society with ethical and moral values. Education has allowed the inclusion of technologies that go far beyond the walls of the classroom, as well as the emergence and dissemination of methodological teaching. Thus it is facilitating a new teaching dynamics, student creativity is stimulated and promoted cooperative work, to motivate the world academic. Currently, educational institutions have an learning additional as a pedagogical tool; is computational thinking, which facilitates the acquisition of the basis of criteria and good decision making. This is an abstract mechanism inspired by human intelligence and notions of integrity and randomness. Also, computational thinking is a fundamental part of the learning process at all ages, but mainly in children, as they now are learning the basics of a language of communication and technology to create animations and develop their abilities. It should be noted that the abstraction of computational thinking helps create solutions for problems in the real world of the XXI century.
It can be used in two primary ways: for users and for the machines themselves.
Article Details
Authorship: The list of authors signing must include only those people who have contributed intellectually to the development of the work. Collaboration in the collection of data is not, by itself, a sufficient criterion of authorship. "Sophia" declines any responsibility for possible conflicts arising from the authorship of the works that are published.
Copyright: The Salesian Polytechnic University preserves the copyrights of the published articles, and favors and allows their reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Ecuador license. They may be copied, used, disseminated, transmitted and publicly displayed, provided that: i) the authorship and the original source of their publication (journal, editorial and work URL) are cited; (Ii) are not used for commercial purposes; Iii) mention the existence and specifications of this license.
References
2013 Pensamiento computacional y multimedia: un cambio en el paradigma educativo [web log post]. Recuperado de http://es.slideshare.net/LeonardoDa-VinciMX/pensamiento-computacional-y-multimedia-un-cambio-en-elparadigma-educativo.
BÁRCENA, Fernando & MÈLICH, Joan-Carles
2000 La educación como acontecimiento ético. Barcelona, España: Paidós.
CASTELLANO, Hugo
2007 El pensamiento crítico en la escuela. Recuperado de https://books.google.com.co/books?id=6DqO6IvJgtYC&pg=PA180&dq=matthew+lipman&hl=essa=Xved=0ahUKEwjp1ufZu4TNAhXKXh4KHXueAnA4KBC7BQg3
MAQ#v=onepage&q=matthew%20lipman&f=false, 180.
COMPAYRÉ, Gabriel
2005 Herbart: La educación a través de la instrucción. México, D. F., México: Trillos.
COPI, Irving
2014 Introducción a la lógica. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Euduba.
CUÉLLAR, Hortensia
2013 Fröbel: La educación del hombre. México, D. F., México: Trillos.
FACIONE, Peter
2007 Pensamiento crítico ¿qué es y por qué es importante? Recuperado de https://comenio.files.wordpress.com/2007/09/pensamiento_critico.pdf.
FREIRE, Paulo
1978 Pedagogía del oprimido. Bogotá, Colombia: América Latina.
GARCÍA, Emilio
2007 Teoría de la mente y ciencias cognitivas. Nuevas perspectivas científicas y filosóficas sobre el ser humano. Recuperado de http://eprints.ucm.es/8607/1/ASINJA.%2520Teoria%2520de%2520la%2520mente.pdf, 15.
GARCÍA, Jairo
2015 Las Analectas: Una cultura milenaria. Educación y Pedagogía (20). Ibagué, Colombia.
GÓMEZ, Hernando
1998 Educación: la agenda del siglo XXI. Bogotá, Colombia: Tercer Mundo.
KURZWEIL, Raymond
2012 La singularidad está cerca. Berlín, Alemania: Lolabooks.
IBÁÑEZ, José
1984 Hacia una formación humanística. Barcelona, España: Herder.
JAEGER, Werner
1992 Paideia. México, D. F., México: Fondo de Cultura Económica.
LAENG, Mauro
1982 Vocabulario pedagógico. Barcelona, España: Herder.
LAVAL, Christian
2004 La escuela no es una empresa. Barcelona, España: Paidós.
LÓPEZ, Gabriela
2012 Pensamiento crítico en el aula. Docencia e investigación. Recuperado de http://educacion.to.uclm.es/pdf/revistaDI/3_22_2012.pdf, 43, 44.
MORENO, Jesús
2014 ¿Qué es el pensamiento computacional? [web log post]. Recuperado de http://programamos.es/que-es-el-pensamiento-computacional/.
PAUL, Richard & ELDER, Linda
2003 La miniguía para el pensamiento crítico. Conceptos y herramientas. Recuperado del sitio de internet de la Fundación para el Pensamiento Crítico: https://www.criticalthinking.org/resources/PDF/SP-ConceptsandTools.pdf, 4.
RODRÍGUEZ, María del Pilar
2011 Pensamiento crítico y aprendizaje. México, D. F., México: Limusa.
SEGURA, Dino
1999 La construcción de la confianza. Bogotá, Colombia: IDEP.
THAGARD, Paul
2008 La mente: introducción a las ciencias cognitivas. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Katz.
WING, Jeannette
2016 Wikipedia, la encyclopedia libre [versión electrónica]. Recuperado de https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeannette_Wing.
YAGLIS, Dimitrios
2004 Montessori: La educación natural y el medio. México, D. F., México: Trillos.
ZAPOTECATL, Jorge Luis
2014 Pensamiento computacional [web log post]. Recuperado de http://www.pensa
mientocomputacional.org/Files/pensamientocomputacional.pdf, 8, 9-13, 15.