Liquefied Petroleum Gas Systems: A Review On Desing And Sizing Guidelines
Main Article Content
Abstract
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is a fossil fuel widely used in residential, commercial, and industrial applications. LPG systems must be designed and sized under minimum safety standards, which are established in national and international regulations. An LPG system is composed of fuel storage containers, pipelines, valves, meters, consumption equipment, and protection and safety elements. These must be sized and selected to withstand the action of the fuel gas and the working conditions to which they will be subjected. This document presents a review of the most important points to consider in the design and sizing of an LPG system based on the most representative international regulations.
Keywords
gas licuado de petróleo, dimensionamiento, instalaciones, seguridad, normativas, criterios Liquefied Petroleum Gas, sizing, installations, safety, normative, criteria
References
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[24] C. F. Gould, S. B. Schlesinger, E. Molina, M. L. Bejarano, A. Valarezo, and D. W. Jack, “Household fuel mixes in peri-urban and rural Ecuador: Explaining the context of LPG, patterns of continued firewood use, and the challenges of induction cooking,” Energy Policy, vol. 136, p. 111053, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.111053
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[28] J. I. Chang and C.-C. Lin, “A study of storage tank accidents,” Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 51–59, 2006. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlp.2005.05.015
[29] D. Venegas Vásconez, J. Yánez, S. Celi, C. Ayabaca Sarria, L. Tipanluisa, D. Bastidas, and M. Carrera, “Mantenimiento necesario en instalaciones de GLP,” in XXI Congreso Nacional de Ingeniería Mecánica, 11 2016, pp. 353–360. [Online]. Available: https://bit.ly/2LeqSf0
[30] D. Venegas Vásconez, C. Ayabaca Sarria, S. Celi Ortega, and J. Rocha Hoyos, “El riesgo en el almacenamiento de GLP en el Ecuador,” INNOVA Research Journal, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 19–29, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.33890/innova.v3.n1.2018.331
[31] D. Venegas Vásconez, “Sistemas de gas licuado de petróleo: Ingeniería y normas técnicas en pro de la seguridad,” Construcción y Servicios, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://bit.ly/46dvNms
[32] D. Venegas Vásconez, C. Ayabaca Sarria, S. Ortega, J. Rocha Hoyos, and E. Mena Mena, “Optimización en el dimensionamiento de un sistema industrial de gas licuado de petróleo,” I+D Tecnológico, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 41–48, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.33412/idt.v14.1.1801
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[34] D. Venegas Vásconez and C. Ayabaca Sarria, “Análisis del almacenamiento en sistemas de gas licuado de petróleo: tanques estacionarios vs. cilindros,” Ingenius, Revista de Ciencia y Tecnología, no. 22, pp. 113–122, 2019. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.17163/ings.n22.2019.11
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[36] J. E. López Sopeña, Manual de instalaciones de GLP. CEPSA, 2001. [Online]. Available: https://bit.ly/3ZsajAr
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[39] ——, “Ubicación de recipientes para GLP en terrazas,” Construcción y Servicios, vol. 1, 01 2018. [Online]. Available: https://bit.ly/3PLQr85
[40] M. Bestratén Bellovi and E. Turmo Sierra, NTP 293: Explosiones BLEVE (I): Evaluación de la radiación térmica. Instituto Nacional de Seguridad e Higiene en el Trabajo, s/n. [Online]. Available: https://bit.ly/3LxrPgS
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